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Desain Solomon Empat Grup Terselubung Ganda×Desain Eksperimental Kelompok Kontrol×
BidangDesain EksperimenDesain Eksperimen
KeluargaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Tahun asal1949 (Solomon design); double-blind blinding integrated in 20th-century experimental practice1935 (Fisher); 1963 (Campbell & Stanley codification)
PencetusRichard L. Solomon (base design); double-blind protocol is a general methodological standardRonald A. Fisher; systematised by Donald T. Campbell & Julian C. Stanley
TipeTrue experimental designExperimental research design
Sumber perintisSolomon, R. L. (1949). An extension of control group design. Psychological Bulletin, 46(2), 137–150. DOI ↗Campbell, D. T., & Stanley, J. C. (1963). Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Research. Rand McNally. link ↗
Aliasdouble-blind S4GD, blinded Solomon design, double-blind four-group design, Solomon four-group with double-blindcontrolled experiment, true experimental design, randomized controlled design, treatment-control design
Terkait54
RingkasanThe double-blind Solomon four-group design combines Richard Solomon's classic four-group structure — which isolates pretest sensitization effects — with double-blind blinding, ensuring that neither participants nor outcome assessors know group assignments. This combination yields high internal validity by controlling simultaneously for testing effects, expectancy bias, and experimenter influence, making it one of the most rigorous true experimental designs available.Control group experimental design is a fundamental experimental structure in which participants are assigned to at least two groups — a treatment group that receives the intervention and a control group that does not — so that the effect of the intervention can be isolated by comparing outcomes across groups. Randomisation of assignment strengthens causal inference by balancing known and unknown confounders.
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ScholarGateBandingkan metode: Double-blind Solomon four-group design · Control Group Experimental Design. Diakses 2026-06-19 dari https://scholargate.app/id/compare