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Eksperimen Lapangan Terselubung Ganda×Eksperimen Lapangan Tersamar Tunggal×
BidangDesain EksperimenDesain Eksperimen
KeluargaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Tahun asal1960s onward (field experiment tradition); double-blind controls applied from 1970s in social and policy field trialsMid-20th century (blinding conventions formalised 1940s–1960s)
PencetusFisher, R. A. (randomized field trials); double-blind practice traced to 19th-century clinical research, formalized for field settings by Campbell & Stanley (1963)Established practice in experimental social science and clinical research; codified by Campbell & Stanley (1963) and Shadish, Cook & Campbell (2002)
TipeExperimental designControlled field experiment with partial blinding
Sumber perintisGerber, A. S., & Green, D. P. (2012). Field Experiments: Design, Analysis, and Interpretation. W. W. Norton. ISBN: 978-0393979954Shadish, W. R., Cook, T. D., & Campbell, D. T. (2002). Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Generalized Causal Inference. Houghton Mifflin. ISBN: 978-0395615560
Aliasdouble-masked field trial, double-blind naturalistic experiment, blinded field study, DB field experimentsingle-masked field experiment, field experiment with single blinding, single-blind natural-setting trial
Terkait56
RingkasanA double-blind field experiment combines the high external validity of a real-world field setting with double-blind masking, in which neither the participants nor the personnel delivering the treatment know who has been assigned to the treatment or control condition. This design controls simultaneously for participant expectation effects and for experimenter/enumerator demand effects, making it one of the most rigorous tools available for causal inference outside the laboratory.A single-blind field experiment combines real-world experimental conditions with partial blinding: either participants or outcome assessors — but not both — are kept unaware of treatment assignment. This design reduces demand characteristics or observer bias while preserving ecological validity, making it a practical middle ground when full double-blinding is logistically infeasible in naturalistic settings.
ScholarGateSet data
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ScholarGateBandingkan metode: Double-blind field experiment · Single-blind field experiment. Diakses 2026-06-19 dari https://scholargate.app/id/compare