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| Alat Penilaian Risiko Karies Gigi× | Profil Dampak Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut-14 (OHIP-14)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang | Kedokteran Gigi | Kedokteran Gigi |
| Keluarga | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Tahun asal≠ | 2007 | 1997 |
| Pencetus≠ | John D. Featherstone and collaborative organizations (AAPD, ADA) | Geraint D. Slade |
| Tipe≠ | Risk assessment questionnaire and clinical examination | Self-report questionnaire |
| Sumber perintis≠ | Featherstone, J. D. (2004). The caries balance: contributing factors and early detection. Journal of the California Dental Association, 31(2), 129-133. link ↗ | Slade, G. D. (1997). Derivation and validation of a short-form oral health impact profile. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, 25(4), 284-290. DOI ↗ |
| Alias≠ | Caries-risk Assessment, CAMBRA, CAT | OHIP, Oral Health Impact Profile |
| Terkait≠ | 3 | 4 |
| Ringkasan≠ | The Caries-risk Assessment Tool (CAT), also known as Caries Management by Risk Assessment (CAMBRA), is a systematic framework for evaluating a patient's risk of developing dental caries (cavities). Developed by Featherstone and endorsed by the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD), American Dental Association (ADA), and International Association of Dental Research, the CAT stratifies patients into low, moderate, or high caries-risk categories based on clinical and behavioral factors. Risk assessment guides preventive interventions, enabling individualized caries management and efficient resource allocation. | The OHIP-14 is a 14-item, validated instrument measuring the impact of oral conditions on quality of life and functional well-being. Developed by Slade in 1997, it is a shortened form of the original 49-item OHIP and has become the gold standard for assessing oral health-related quality of life in clinical research and practice. It captures patient-centred outcomes across functional, psychological, and social dimensions. |
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