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Metode Croston untuk Permintaan Intermiten×Model ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average)×Metode Theta×
BidangEkonometrikaEkonometrikaEkonometrika
KeluargaRegression modelRegression modelRegression model
Tahun asal197220152000
PencetusJ. D. Croston (1972)Box & Jenkins (Box-Jenkins methodology)Assimakopoulos & Nikolopoulos
TipeIntermittent demand time-series forecastingUnivariate time-series modelUnivariate time-series forecasting model
Sumber perintisCroston, J. D. (1972). Forecasting and Stock Control for Intermittent Demands. Operational Research Quarterly, 23(3), 289-303. DOI ↗Box, G. E. P., Jenkins, G. M., Reinsel, G. C. & Ljung, G. M. (2015). Time Series Analysis: Forecasting and Control (5th ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-1118675021Assimakopoulos, V. & Nikolopoulos, K. (2000). The Theta Model: A Decomposition Approach to Forecasting. International Journal of Forecasting, 16(4), 521-530. DOI ↗
AliasCroston method, intermittent demand forecasting, Croston Yöntemi — Aralıklı Talep TahminiBox-Jenkins model, ARIMA(p,d,q), ARIMA Modelitheta model, theta forecasting, Theta Yöntemi — M3 Tahmin Yarışması Birincisi
Terkait454
RingkasanCroston's method, introduced by J. D. Croston in 1972, is a time-series forecasting technique built for intermittent demand series in which periods of zero demand are frequent. Instead of forecasting the raw series, it models the size of demand when it occurs and the interval between demand occurrences as two separate processes.ARIMA is a univariate time-series forecasting model that combines autoregressive, integrated (differencing), and moving-average components to predict a single continuous series from its own past. It is the centrepiece of the Box-Jenkins methodology set out in Box, Jenkins, Reinsel & Ljung's Time Series Analysis (5th ed., 2015).The Theta Method is a univariate time-series forecasting model introduced by Assimakopoulos and Nikolopoulos in 2000. It decomposes a series into two theta lines that capture its long-run trend and its short-run dynamics, forecasts each line separately, and combines them by a weighted average. Its simplicity and accuracy made it the winner of the M3 forecasting competition.
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ScholarGateBandingkan metode: Croston's Method · ARIMA · Theta Method. Diakses 2026-06-18 dari https://scholargate.app/id/compare