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| Fenomenologi Hermeneutik Kritis× | Fenomenologi Hermeneutik× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang | Kualitatif | Kualitatif |
| Keluarga | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Tahun asal≠ | 1960s–1990s (Gadamer 1960; van Manen 1990; critical synthesis developed through 1990s–2000s) | Philosophical roots 1927 (Heidegger); systematic research method from 1980s–1990s |
| Pencetus≠ | Hans-Georg Gadamer (hermeneutic tradition); Max van Manen (pedagogical application); influenced by Frankfurt School critical theory | Martin Heidegger (philosophical foundation); Max van Manen (methodological application) |
| Tipe≠ | Qualitative research approach | Qualitative research method |
| Sumber perintis | van Manen, M. (1990). Researching Lived Experience: Human Science for an Action Sensitive Pedagogy. State University of New York Press. ISBN: 978-0791404645 | van Manen, M. (1990). Researching Lived Experience: Human Science for an Action Sensitive Pedagogy. State University of New York Press. ISBN: 978-0791404645 |
| Alias | CHP, critical hermeneutics, critically-oriented hermeneutic phenomenology, hermeneutic phenomenology with critical lens | Heideggerian phenomenology, interpretive phenomenology, hermeneutic inquiry, van Manen phenomenology |
| Terkait | 6 | 6 |
| Ringkasan≠ | Critical hermeneutic phenomenology is a qualitative research approach that combines Gadamerian hermeneutics — the philosophical study of interpretation — with critical social theory to examine both the lived meaning of experience and the structural, ideological, and power-laden conditions that shape it. It asks not only 'what is this experience like?' but also 'what historical, social, and political forces produce and constrain it?' The approach is widely used in education, nursing, social work, and the human sciences. | Hermeneutic phenomenology is a qualitative research approach that investigates the interpreted meaning of lived experience from within the existential conditions that shape it. Rooted in Heidegger's ontology and developed as an empirical method by Max van Manen, it does not seek to bracket or suspend the researcher's understanding but instead treats that understanding as the very medium through which the meaning of experience can be disclosed. The approach is widely used in education, nursing, and social sciences to explore how people dwell in, and make sense of, their world. |
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