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Pengujian Adaptif Terkomputerisasi dengan Model Rasch (CAT-Rasch)×Teori Respons Item (TRI)×
BidangPsikometriPsikometri
KeluargaLatent structureLatent structure
Tahun asal1960 (Rasch model); CAT integration from 1970s onward1952–1968
PencetusGeorg Rasch (measurement model); adaptive testing formalized by Wainer, van der Linden, and othersFrederic M. Lord (and Allan Birnbaum for the 2PL/3PL models)
TipeAdaptive psychometric measurementProbabilistic measurement model
Sumber perintisWainer, H. (Ed.). (2000). Computerized Adaptive Testing: A Primer (2nd ed.). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. ISBN: 978-0805835113Lord, F. M. & Novick, M. R. (1968). Statistical Theories of Mental Test Scores. Addison-Wesley. link ↗
AliasCAT-Rasch, Rasch-based CAT, adaptive Rasch testing, computerized adaptive measurementIRT, latent trait theory, item characteristic curve theory, modern test theory
Terkait55
RingkasanComputerized adaptive testing with the Rasch model selects items in real time based on each examinee's evolving ability estimate, so that every person receives a test precisely calibrated to their proficiency level. The result is a shorter, more efficient measurement instrument that loses none of the precision of a full-length fixed-form test.Item response theory models the probability that a respondent answers an item correctly (or endorses it) as a function of the respondent's latent trait level and the item's own statistical properties — difficulty, discrimination, and guessing. Unlike classical test theory, IRT places persons and items on the same scale, yielding measurement that is sample-independent for items and test-independent for persons.
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ScholarGateBandingkan metode: Computerized adaptive test Rasch model · Item Response Theory. Diakses 2026-06-17 dari https://scholargate.app/id/compare