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Etnografi Institusional Komparatif×Etnografi Komparatif×
BidangKualitatifKualitatif
KeluargaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Tahun asal1987 (IE origin); comparative applications developed 1990s–2000s1987–1995 (systematic comparative ethnography formalized)
PencetusDorothy E. Smith (IE foundation); comparative extension by subsequent IE scholarsGeorge E. Marcus (multi-sited formulation); Charles C. Ragin (comparative logic)
TipeQualitative multi-site institutional designQualitative comparative research design
Sumber perintisSmith, D. E. (2005). Institutional Ethnography: A Sociology for People. AltaMira Press. ISBN: 978-0759105508Marcus, G. E. (1995). Ethnography in/of the world system: The emergence of multi-sited ethnography. Annual Review of Anthropology, 24, 95–117. DOI ↗
AliasCIE, comparative IE, multi-site institutional ethnography, cross-institutional ethnographymulti-sited ethnography, cross-site ethnography, comparative field research, comparative participant observation
Terkait56
RingkasanComparative Institutional Ethnography (CIE) extends Dorothy Smith's institutional ethnography to two or more institutional settings, revealing how texts, ruling relations, and coordinated work practices operate across different organizational contexts. By holding the standpoint of workers or clients constant while varying the institutional site, CIE exposes both the shared ideological mechanisms and the local divergences that shape everyday experience within institutions such as hospitals, schools, welfare agencies, or courts.Comparative ethnography is a qualitative research design that conducts in-depth ethnographic fieldwork across two or more sites, groups, communities, or cultural settings in order to generate systematic comparisons. Rather than describing a single community in isolation, it traces similarities, differences, and interconnections across cases, producing theoretically grounded insights that no single site could yield alone.
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ScholarGateBandingkan metode: Comparative Institutional Ethnography · Comparative Ethnography. Diakses 2026-06-18 dari https://scholargate.app/id/compare