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	Z-संख्या विश्लेषणात्मक पदानुक्रम प्रक्रिया	आदर्श समाधान के साथ समानता द्वारा वरीयता के लिए तकनीक	COPRAS का Z-संख्या विस्तार	ई.डी.ए.एस. का जेड-संख्या विस्तार	MARCOS का Z-संख्या विस्तार
क्षेत्र	निर्णयन	निर्णयन	निर्णयन	निर्णयन	निर्णयन
परिवार	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
उद्भव वर्ष	2020	1981	2011	2011	2021
प्रवर्तक	Mahammad Nuriyev (Khazar University, Baku, Azerbaijan)	Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K.	Zadeh, L. A.	Zadeh, L. A.	Yazdani, M., Pamucar, D., Chatterjee, P., Torkayesh, A. E.
प्रकार	Hierarchical pairwise comparison weighting under Z-number uncertainty	Distance-based (compromise)	Z-Number outranking/ranking — Z-Number (Z = (A, B): restriction A, reliability B; both fuzzy)	Z-Number outranking/ranking — Z-Number (Z = (A, B): restriction A, reliability B; both fuzzy)	Z-Number outranking/ranking — Z-Number (Z = (A, B): restriction A, reliability B; both fuzzy)
मौलिक स्रोत	Nuriyev, M. (2020). Z-numbers Based Hybrid MCDM Approach for Energy Resources Ranking and Selection. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy	Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications — A State-of-the-Art Survey. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 186, Springer-Verlag	Zadeh, L. A. (2011). A note on Z-numbers. Information Sciences	Zadeh, L. A. (2011). A note on Z-numbers. Information Sciences	Yazdani, M., Pamucar, D., Chatterjee, P., Torkayesh, A. E. (2021). A multi-tier sustainable food supplier selection model under uncertainty (MARCOS-D / Z-MARCOS adaptation). Operations Management Research
उपनाम	—	—	—	—	—
संबंधित	8	8	8	8	8
सारांश	Z-AHP (Z-Number Analytic Hierarchy Process) is a weighting multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Mahammad Nuriyev (Khazar University, Baku, Azerbaijan) in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	TOPSIS (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. in 1981. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	Z-COPRAS (Z-Number extension of COPRAS) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zadeh, L. A. in 2011. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	Z-EDAS (Z-Number extension of EDAS) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zadeh, L. A. in 2011. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	Z-MARCOS (Z-Number extension of MARCOS) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Yazdani, M., Pamucar, D., Chatterjee, P., Torkayesh, A. E. in 2021. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.