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भारित कोटा नमूनाकरण×भारित प्रतिचयन×
क्षेत्रसर्वेक्षण पद्धतिसर्वेक्षण पद्धति
परिवारProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
उद्भव वर्षMid-to-late 20th century1940s–1952 (formalized in large-scale government survey work and the Horvitz-Thompson estimator)
प्रवर्तकDerived from quota sampling (mid-20th century market research) combined with survey weighting theory (Kalton, 1983)Morris H. Hansen, William N. Hurwitz; D. G. Horvitz and D. J. Thompson (theoretical framework)
प्रकारNon-probability sampling with post-collection weight adjustmentProbability sampling design
मौलिक स्रोतKalton, G. (1983). Introduction to Survey Sampling. Sage Publications. ISBN: 978-0803921290Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471162407
उपनामquota sampling with weighting, weighted quota survey, post-weighted quota sampling, quota sample weightingprobability proportional to size sampling, PPS sampling, unequal probability sampling, importance sampling
संबंधित56
सारांशWeighted quota sampling combines quota sampling — recruiting a set number of respondents matching pre-specified demographic cells — with post-collection statistical weighting that adjusts each respondent's contribution to match known population proportions. The result is a non-probability design with a bias-correction mechanism, widely used in market research, political polling, and applied social surveys when probability sampling is impractical but representativeness remains a goal.Weighted sampling is a probability-based design in which units are selected with unequal probabilities proportional to a known auxiliary measure of size or importance. Sampling weights — the inverse of inclusion probabilities — are applied during analysis so that each sampled unit correctly represents the population units it stands for. The approach underpins large-scale government, health, and social surveys where simple random sampling would be inefficient.
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ScholarGateविधियों की तुलना करें: Weighted Quota Sampling · Weighted Sampling. 2026-06-18 को यहाँ से प्राप्त https://scholargate.app/hi/compare