विधियों की तुलना करें

	Systemic Functional Linguistics	विमर्श विश्लेषण (Discourse Analysis)
क्षेत्र	भाषाविज्ञान	गुणात्मक अनुसंधान
परिवार	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
उद्भव वर्ष	1961	1989 (Fairclough); 1987 (Potter & Wetherell)
प्रवर्तक	Michael Halliday	Norman Fairclough; Jonathan Potter and Margaret Wetherell
प्रकार	Empirical process pipeline	Method
मौलिक स्रोत	Halliday, M. A. K. (1994). An Introduction to Functional Grammar (2nd ed.). London: Edward Arnold.	Fairclough, N. (1989). Language and power. Longman.
उपनाम	SFL, Hallidayan Linguistics	DA, Critical Discourse Analysis, Discursive Analysis
संबंधित	1	2
सारांश	Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) is a framework for analyzing language developed by Michael Halliday, viewing language as a system of meaning-making choices where speakers select from available options to express meanings. The approach emphasizes the relationship between language form and social context, analyzing how register (field, tenor, mode) shapes linguistic choices and how language constructs meaning through metafunctional systems (ideational, interpersonal, textual). SFL is widely applied to discourse analysis, language education, and computational linguistics.	Discourse analysis is a qualitative research methodology that examines how language, communication, and power shape meaning, identity, and social reality. Developed across linguistics, sociology, and psychology (particularly by Norman Fairclough and Jonathan Potter), discourse analysis goes beyond content to analyze language use as a social practice that constitutes and reflects power relations, ideologies, and social structures.