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स्पेस-टाइम गियरी का C×मोरन का I×
क्षेत्रस्थानिक विश्लेषणस्थानिक विश्लेषण
परिवारRegression modelRegression model
उद्भव वर्ष1954 / 2010s1950
प्रवर्तकGeary (1954); extended to space-time by Anselin and othersPatrick A. P. Moran
प्रकारSpatial autocorrelation statisticSpatial autocorrelation statistic
मौलिक स्रोतGeary, R. C. (1954). The Contiguity Ratio and Statistical Mapping. The Incorporated Statistician, 5(3), 115-145. DOI ↗Moran, P. A. P. (1950). Notes on continuous stochastic phenomena. Biometrika, 37(1/2), 17–23. DOI ↗
उपनामST-Geary's C, spatiotemporal Geary C, space-time contiguity ratio, space-time local spatial autocorrelationMoran's I statistic, global Moran's I, spatial autocorrelation index, Moran index
संबंधित66
सारांशSpace-Time Geary's C extends the classical Geary contiguity ratio to panel or longitudinal spatial data, measuring autocorrelation across both geographic neighbors and adjacent time periods simultaneously. Values below 1 indicate positive space-time clustering; values above 1 indicate dispersion, and a value near 1 suggests random arrangement across the space-time lattice.Moran's I is the standard global statistic for detecting spatial autocorrelation: whether nearby locations tend to share similar values. The index ranges from approximately −1 (perfect dispersion) through 0 (spatial randomness) to +1 (perfect clustering), allowing researchers to test whether a geographic pattern differs from complete spatial randomness with a single, interpretable number.
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  3. PUBLISHED

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