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क्षेत्रसांख्यिकीसांख्यिकी
परिवारHypothesis testHypothesis test
उद्भव वर्ष19461945
प्रवर्तकW. J. Dixon & A. M. MoodFrank Wilcoxon
प्रकारNonparametric median testNonparametric paired comparison
मौलिक स्रोतDixon, W. J. & Mood, A. M. (1946). The statistical sign test. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 41(236), 557–566. DOI ↗Wilcoxon, F. (1945). Individual comparisons by ranking methods. Biometrics Bulletin, 1(6), 80–83. DOI ↗
उपनामİşaret Testi (Sign Test), one-sample sign test, paired sign testWilcoxon matched-pairs signed-rank test, signed-rank test, Wilcoxon İşaretli Sıra Testi
संबंधित44
सारांशThe sign test is the simplest nonparametric hypothesis test for deciding whether the median of paired differences — or of a single sample — differs significantly from a hypothesised value. Formalised by W. J. Dixon and A. M. Mood in 1946, it imposes virtually no distributional assumptions and can be applied to any data where individual differences can be classified as positive or negative.The Wilcoxon signed-rank test is the nonparametric alternative to the paired t-test, comparing two related measurements on the same subjects to decide whether their typical difference is zero. It was introduced by Frank Wilcoxon in 1945 and works on continuous or ordinal data without assuming normality.
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