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	सुदृढ़ कतार सिमुलेशन	स्टोकेस्टिक क्यूइंग सिमुलेशन
क्षेत्र	अनुकरण	अनुकरण
परिवार	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
उद्भव वर्ष	2000s–2018	1953
प्रवर्तक	Whitt, W. and colleagues; Bertsimas, D. and colleagues	Kendall, D. G.
प्रकार	Simulation with worst-case uncertainty propagation	Stochastic simulation — waiting-line system analysis
मौलिक स्रोत	Bertsimas, D., Natarajan, K., & Teo, C.-P. (2011). Distributionally robust optimization: A review. European Journal of Operational Research.	Kendall, D. G. (1953). Stochastic processes occurring in the theory of queues and their analysis by the method of the imbedded Markov chain. The Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 24(3), 338–354.
उपनाम	RQS, Distributionally Robust Queueing, Robust Queue Simulation, Uncertainty-Aware Queueing Simulation	SQS, Probabilistic Queueing Simulation, Stochastic Queue Modeling, Random Queueing Simulation
संबंधित	6	6
सारांश	Robust Queueing Simulation integrates robustness analysis into queueing system simulation by considering worst-case or uncertainty-set-driven scenarios for arrival rates, service distributions, and queue disciplines. It produces performance guarantees that hold across an entire family of plausible input distributions, making it essential for risk-sensitive service system design.	Stochastic Queueing Simulation models waiting-line systems where arrival and service processes follow probability distributions rather than fixed rates. By simulating thousands of random events, it estimates performance measures — mean waiting time, queue length, server utilization — under realistic uncertainty, making it the standard tool for designing and evaluating service systems from hospitals to call centers.