विधियों की तुलना करें
चुनी हुई विधियों की आमने-सामने समीक्षा करें; भिन्नता वाली पंक्तियाँ रेखांकित हैं।
| पिट्सबर्ग स्लीप क्वालिटी इंडेक्स× | पेशेंट हेल्थ क्वेश्चनएयर-2× | |
|---|---|---|
| क्षेत्र | स्वास्थ्य सेवाएँ | स्वास्थ्य सेवाएँ |
| परिवार | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| उद्भव वर्ष≠ | 1989 | 2003 |
| प्रवर्तक≠ | David J. Buysse and Charles F. Reynolds | Kurt Kroenke, Robert L. Spitzer, and Janet B. Williams |
| प्रकार≠ | Multidimensional sleep quality assessment | Two-item depression screening instrument |
| मौलिक स्रोत≠ | Buysse, D. J., Reynolds, C. F., Monk, T. H., Berman, S. R., & Kupfer, D. J. (1989). The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Research, 28(2), 193-213. DOI ↗ | Kroenke, K., Spitzer, R. L., & Williams, J. B. (2003). The Patient Health Questionnaire-2: validity of a two-item depression screener. Medical Care, 41(11), 1284-1292. DOI ↗ |
| उपनाम | PSQI, Pittsburgh Index | PHQ-2, Patient Health Questionnaire |
| संबंधित | 3 | 3 |
| सारांश≠ | The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a comprehensive self-report questionnaire developed by Buysse and colleagues in 1989 to assess sleep quality and sleep disturbances. The PSQI comprises 19 items aggregated into seven components that evaluate sleep duration, sleep efficiency, sleep disturbances, daytime dysfunction, and use of sleep medications. It is one of the most widely used instruments for both clinical sleep assessment and sleep research. | The Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2) is an ultra-brief, validated two-item screening instrument developed by Kroenke and colleagues in 2003 to identify major depression in primary care and medical populations. The PHQ-2 assesses the two cardinal symptoms of depression (depressed mood and anhedonia) over the past two weeks using a 0-3 frequency scale. It is the shortest validated depression screening tool enabling routine use in time-constrained clinical settings. |
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