विधियों की तुलना करें
चुनी हुई विधियों की आमने-सामने समीक्षा करें; भिन्नता वाली पंक्तियाँ रेखांकित हैं।
| Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire× | Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire× | |
|---|---|---|
| क्षेत्र | पीड़ा चिकित्सा | पीड़ा चिकित्सा |
| परिवार | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| उद्भव वर्ष≠ | 1989 | 1983 |
| प्रवर्तक≠ | Michael K. Nicholas | Morris Roland and Ruth Morris |
| प्रकार≠ | Self-report questionnaire measuring self-efficacy beliefs about managing chronic pain | Self-report disability questionnaire for low back pain |
| मौलिक स्रोत≠ | Nicholas, M.K. (1989). Self-efficacy and chronic pain. The American Psychological Association Annual Convention, New Orleans, LA. link ↗ | Roland, M., & Morris, R. (1983). A study of the natural history of low-back pain. Part I: Development of a reliable and sensitive measure of disability in low-back pain. Spine, 8(2), 141-144. DOI ↗ |
| उपनाम | PSEQ, Self-Efficacy Questionnaire | RMDQ, Roland-Morris scale |
| संबंधित | 4 | 4 |
| सारांश≠ | The Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ) is a 10-item self-report instrument developed by Nicholas in 1989 to measure self-efficacy beliefs—a person's confidence in their ability to manage pain and function despite pain. Higher PSEQ scores predict better pain outcomes, less disability, and greater treatment success, making it a key measure in pain rehabilitation and psychological intervention research. | The Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ) is a brief, disease-specific self-report measure developed by Morris Roland and Ruth Morris in 1983 to assess functional disability and activity limitations in patients with acute and chronic low back pain. With 24 items addressing daily activities impacted by back pain, it has become one of the most widely used disability measures in low back pain research and clinical practice. |
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