विधियों की तुलना करें

	क्रमिक राश मॉडल (रेटिंग स्केल और आंशिक क्रेडिट मॉडल)	क्रमिक मद विश्लेषण
क्षेत्र	मनोमिति	मनोमिति
परिवार	Latent structure	Latent structure
उद्भव वर्ष	1978–1982	1950s–1980s
प्रवर्तक	David Andrich (RSM, 1978); Geoff Masters (PCM, 1982)	Classical test theory tradition (Guilford, Nunnally, and others)
प्रकार	Item response model for ordered categories	Item-level diagnostic
मौलिक स्रोत	Andrich, D. (1978). A rating formulation for ordered response categories. Psychometrika, 43(4), 561–573.	Nunnally, J. C. & Bernstein, I. H. (1994). Psychometric Theory (3rd ed.). McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0070474659
उपनाम	Rating Scale Model, Partial Credit Model, RSM, PCM	item analysis for ordinal data, polytomous item analysis, Likert item analysis, OIA
संबंधित	6	6
सारांश	The ordinal Rasch model extends the dichotomous Rasch framework to items with ordered response categories such as Likert-type scales. It places both persons and items on a shared interval-level metric, enabling principled measurement from ordinal data while checking whether items function consistently across all response thresholds.	Ordinal item analysis evaluates each individual item in a rating-scale or Likert-type instrument using descriptive and correlational statistics suited to ordered categorical response formats. It guides item selection and refinement by flagging items with problematic difficulty, poor discrimination, or low corrected item-total correlations before reliability and validity studies proceed.