विधियों की तुलना करें
चुनी हुई विधियों की आमने-सामने समीक्षा करें; भिन्नता वाली पंक्तियाँ रेखांकित हैं।
| ऑनलाइन डायरी विधि× | ऑनलाइन प्रतिभागी अवलोकन× | |
|---|---|---|
| क्षेत्र | सर्वेक्षण पद्धति | सर्वेक्षण पद्धति |
| परिवार | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| उद्भव वर्ष≠ | 2000s (online adaptation); diary method roots in social research circa 1970s–1990s | Late 1990s–2000s |
| प्रवर्तक≠ | Adaptation of the traditional diary method; Bolger, Davis & Rafaeli (2003) systematized the daily diary design; online delivery emerged through web survey tools in the early 2000s | Christine Hine (virtual ethnography); Robert Kozinets (netnography) |
| प्रकार≠ | Longitudinal self-report data collection technique | Qualitative data collection method |
| मौलिक स्रोत≠ | Alaszewski, A. (2006). Using Diaries for Social Research. Sage Publications. ISBN: 978-0761942764 | Hine, C. (2000). Virtual Ethnography. SAGE Publications. ISBN: 978-0761958956 |
| उपनाम | e-diary method, digital diary study, web-based diary method, online daily diary study | virtual participant observation, digital ethnographic observation, cyber participant observation, internet participant observation |
| संबंधित | 5 | 5 |
| सारांश≠ | The online diary method is a longitudinal data collection technique in which participants record their thoughts, experiences, behaviors, or events in structured or semi-structured entries submitted via digital platforms — such as web forms, email, or dedicated apps — at regular or event-contingent intervals. It combines the ecological validity of traditional diary research with the logistical advantages of remote, automated data collection. | Online participant observation is a qualitative data collection method in which the researcher enters a digital community or online environment — forums, social media groups, multiplayer games, virtual workplaces — both as a participant and as an observer, systematically documenting social interactions, practices, and meanings as they naturally unfold in the digital space. |
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