विधियों की तुलना करें
चुनी हुई विधियों की आमने-सामने समीक्षा करें; भिन्नता वाली पंक्तियाँ रेखांकित हैं।
| बहु-मामला-आधारित मौखिक इतिहास× | तुलनात्मक मौखिक इतिहास× | |
|---|---|---|
| क्षेत्र | गुणात्मक | गुणात्मक |
| परिवार | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| उद्भव वर्ष≠ | 1970s–1990s (convergence of oral history and case study traditions) | 1970s–1990s (oral history discipline; comparative application developed through 1990s) |
| प्रवर्तक≠ | Alessandro Portelli (oral history theory); Robert K. Yin (multiple case logic) | Alessandro Portelli, Paul Thompson (oral history tradition); comparative design adapted from cross-cultural qualitative research |
| प्रकार≠ | Qualitative multi-case research design | Qualitative comparative research design |
| मौलिक स्रोत≠ | Portelli, A. (1997). The Battle of Valle Giulia: Oral History and the Art of Dialogue. University of Wisconsin Press. ISBN: 978-0299153045 | Portelli, A. (1991). The Death of Luigi Trastulli and Other Stories: Form and Meaning in Oral History. State University of New York Press. ISBN: 978-0791404997 |
| उपनाम | multi-case oral history, comparative oral history, cross-case oral history, multi-site oral history | comparative oral history, cross-group oral history, comparative oral testimony, multi-site oral history |
| संबंधित | 6 | 6 |
| सारांश≠ | Multiple case-based oral history is a qualitative research design that embeds oral history interviews within a multiple-case framework. Rather than collecting testimonies from a single community or site, the researcher deliberately selects two or more distinct cases — communities, cohorts, organisations, or geographic sites — gathers in-depth oral testimonies within each, and then conducts systematic cross-case comparison to identify both shared and divergent historical experiences. | Comparative oral history collects and systematically compares first-person spoken testimonies from two or more distinct groups, communities, or historical contexts. The method blends the interpretive depth of oral history — privileging personal memory and narrative — with the analytical logic of comparative design, enabling researchers to identify both shared patterns and meaningful differences across the groups under study. |
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