विधियों की तुलना करें
चुनी हुई विधियों की आमने-सामने समीक्षा करें; भिन्नता वाली पंक्तियाँ रेखांकित हैं।
| मैक्गिल दर्द प्रश्नावली× | Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire× | |
|---|---|---|
| क्षेत्र | पीड़ा चिकित्सा | पीड़ा चिकित्सा |
| परिवार | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| उद्भव वर्ष≠ | 1975 | 1989 |
| प्रवर्तक≠ | Ronald Melzack | Michael K. Nicholas |
| प्रकार≠ | Self-report questionnaire measuring multiple pain dimensions | Self-report questionnaire measuring self-efficacy beliefs about managing chronic pain |
| मौलिक स्रोत≠ | Melzack, R. (1975). The McGill Pain Questionnaire: Major properties and scoring methods. Pain, 1(3), 277-299. DOI ↗ | Nicholas, M.K. (1989). Self-efficacy and chronic pain. The American Psychological Association Annual Convention, New Orleans, LA. link ↗ |
| उपनाम | MPQ, McGill Pain Index | PSEQ, Self-Efficacy Questionnaire |
| संबंधित≠ | 5 | 4 |
| सारांश≠ | The McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ) is a multidimensional pain assessment instrument developed by Ronald Melzack in 1975. It measures pain across sensory, affective, and evaluative dimensions, allowing clinicians and researchers to capture the qualitative experience of pain beyond simple intensity ratings. The MPQ remains one of the most widely used pain assessment tools in clinical and research settings. | The Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ) is a 10-item self-report instrument developed by Nicholas in 1989 to measure self-efficacy beliefs—a person's confidence in their ability to manage pain and function despite pain. Higher PSEQ scores predict better pain outcomes, less disability, and greater treatment success, making it a key measure in pain rehabilitation and psychological intervention research. |
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