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स्थान-आवंटन मॉडल (Location-Allocation Models)×गतिशीलता और प्रवासन का विकिरण मॉडल×
क्षेत्रस्थानिक विश्लेषणस्थानिक विश्लेषण
परिवारProcess / pipelineRegression model
उद्भव वर्ष19632012
प्रवर्तकLeon Cooper; S. L. HakimiFilippo Simini et al.
प्रकारSpatial facility-location optimizationParameter-free spatial interaction model
मौलिक स्रोतCooper, L. (1963). Location-allocation problems. Operations Research, 11(3), 331–343. DOI ↗Simini, F., González, M. C., Maritan, A., & Barabási, A.-L. (2012). A universal model for mobility and migration patterns. Nature, 484, 96–100. DOI ↗
उपनामfacility location, p-median problem, maximal covering location problem, yer-tahsis modelleriRadiation Law of Human Mobility, Parameter-free Mobility Model, Simini Radiation Model, Radyasyon Modeli
संबंधित43
सारांशLocation-allocation models decide where to place a set of facilities and simultaneously assign demand points to them so as to optimize an objective such as total travel cost, worst-case distance, or population covered. Rooted in the operations-research work of Cooper (1963) and Hakimi (1964) and central to network GIS, they answer questions like where to site warehouses, hospitals, fire stations, or schools to best serve a spatially distributed population.The Radiation Model, introduced by Simini et al. in 2012, is a parameter-free model for predicting human mobility and migration flows between geographic locations. Drawing an analogy from radiation physics, it predicts trip volumes based solely on population sizes at origin and destination, and the intervening population within the circle connecting them. It has been widely applied to commuting flows, migration, and epidemic spreading.
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ScholarGateविधियों की तुलना करें: Location-Allocation · Radiation Model. 2026-06-17 को यहाँ से प्राप्त https://scholargate.app/hi/compare