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	स्थानीय स्थानिक स्वसहसंबंध	स्थानीय स्थानिक सहसंबंध सूचक (Local Indicators of Spatial Association - LISA)
क्षेत्र	स्थानिक विश्लेषण	स्थानिक विश्लेषण
परिवार	Regression model	Regression model
उद्भव वर्ष	1995	1995
प्रवर्तक	Luc Anselin	Luc Anselin
प्रकार	Spatial association analysis	Local spatial statistic
मौलिक स्रोत	Anselin, L. (1995). Local indicators of spatial association — LISA. Geographical Analysis, 27(2), 93–115.	Anselin, L. (1995). Local Indicators of Spatial Association — LISA. Geographical Analysis, 27(2), 93–115.
उपनाम	local spatial association, local SA, LISA methods, local spatial clustering	LISA, local spatial autocorrelation statistics, local Moran's I, Anselin LISA
संबंधित	6	6
सारांश	Local Spatial Autocorrelation methods decompose global spatial clustering into location-specific statistics, revealing where in a study area significant clustering or dispersion occurs. Each observation receives its own association score and significance value, enabling the detection of spatial hot spots, cold spots, and spatial outliers rather than reporting a single summary statistic.	LISA, introduced by Luc Anselin in 1995, decomposes a global spatial autocorrelation index into a location-specific statistic for every observation. It identifies where statistically significant spatial clusters and outliers occur on a map, enabling researchers to move beyond a single global summary and pinpoint the geographic sources of spatial dependence.