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के-निकटतम पड़ोसी (K-Nearest Neighbors)×लासो रिग्रेशन×
क्षेत्रमशीन अधिगममशीन अधिगम
परिवारMachine learningMachine learning
उद्भव वर्ष19671996
प्रवर्तकCover, T.M. & Hart, P.E.Tibshirani, R.
प्रकारInstance-based (non-parametric) learningRegularized linear regression (L1 penalty)
मौलिक स्रोतCover, T.M. & Hart, P.E. (1967). Nearest Neighbor Pattern Classification. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 13(1), 21–27. DOI ↗Tibshirani, R. (1996). Regression Shrinkage and Selection via the Lasso. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B, 58(1), 267–288. DOI ↗
उपनामKNN, K-En Yakın Komşu (KNN), nearest neighbor classifier, instance-based learningLASSO Regresyonu, lasso, L1-regularized regression, L1 regularization
संबंधित54
सारांशK-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), formalized by Cover and Hart in 1967, is a non-parametric, instance-based method that classifies or predicts a new observation by looking at the k closest examples in the training data. For classification it takes a majority vote among those neighbors; for regression it averages their values.Lasso regression, introduced by Robert Tibshirani in 1996, is a linear regression method that adds an L1 penalty to the loss so that it shrinks coefficients and performs variable selection at the same time, producing a sparse model. By driving some coefficients exactly to zero it keeps only the predictors that matter.
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