विधियों की तुलना करें
चुनी हुई विधियों की आमने-सामने समीक्षा करें; भिन्नता वाली पंक्तियाँ रेखांकित हैं।
| Holsti's Method× | Scott's Pi× | |
|---|---|---|
| क्षेत्र | Communication | Communication |
| परिवार | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| उद्भव वर्ष≠ | 1969 | 1955 |
| प्रवर्तक≠ | Ole R. Holsti (after Osgood) | William A. Scott |
| प्रकार≠ | Percent-agreement reliability index for coded content | Chance-corrected agreement coefficient for two coders on nominal scales |
| मौलिक स्रोत≠ | Holsti, O. R. (1969). Content Analysis for the Social Sciences and Humanities. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley. ISBN: 9780201029406 | Scott, W. A. (1955). Reliability of content analysis: The case of nominal scale coding. Public Opinion Quarterly, 19(3), 321–325. DOI ↗ |
| उपनाम | Holsti reliability, Holsti's coefficient of reliability, Holsti C.R., Holsti Güvenirlik Katsayısı | Scott pi, Scott's index of reliability, Pi reliability coefficient, Scott Pi Katsayısı |
| संबंधित | 4 | 4 |
| सारांश≠ | Holsti's method is a percent-agreement reliability index for content analysis, popularized by Ole Holsti's 1969 textbook and derived from Osgood's earlier formula. For two coders it is twice the number of coding decisions on which they agree divided by the total number of decisions each made — a simple, intuitive measure of how often coders reach the same judgment. | Scott's pi is a chance-corrected coefficient of intercoder agreement for two coders working on a nominal scale, introduced by William Scott in 1955 specifically for content analysis. It improves on raw percent agreement by subtracting the agreement two coders would reach by chance, where chance is estimated from a single pooled distribution of categories shared by both coders rather than from each coder's separate marginals. |
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