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क्षेत्रक्वांटम कंप्यूटिंगक्वांटम कंप्यूटिंग
परिवारMachine learningMachine learning
उद्भव वर्ष19281965
प्रवर्तकDouglas Hartree and Vladimir FockWalter Kohn
प्रकारElectronic structure methodElectronic structure method
मौलिक स्रोतFock, V. (1930). Näherungsmethode zur Lösung des quantenmechanischen Mehrkörperproblems. Zeitschrift für Physik, 61, 126–148. link ↗Kohn, W., Sham, L. J. (1965). Self-consistent equations including exchange and correlation effects. Physical Review, 140, A1133–A1138. DOI ↗
उपनामHF, self-consistent fieldDFT, Kohn-Sham equations
संबंधित44
सारांशThe Hartree-Fock (HF) method is a foundational self-consistent field approach for solving the many-electron Schrödinger equation. Developed independently by Douglas Hartree and Vladimir Fock in the late 1920s, it approximates the ground state by assuming electrons move in an average field generated by all other electrons, enabling tractable quantum chemistry calculations.Density Functional Theory (DFT) is a computational method for determining the properties of materials and molecules by modeling the ground state electron density. Developed by Walter Kohn and Lu Jeu Sham in the 1960s, DFT reduces the complexity of quantum chemistry from tracking individual electron coordinates to optimizing the total electron density, enabling efficient simulations of large molecular and condensed-matter systems.
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ScholarGateविधियों की तुलना करें: Hartree-Fock Method · Density Functional Theory. 2026-06-18 को यहाँ से प्राप्त https://scholargate.app/hi/compare