विधियों की तुलना करें

	कार्यात्मक स्वतंत्रता माप	Berg Balance Scale
क्षेत्र	भौतिक चिकित्सा	भौतिक चिकित्सा
परिवार	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
उद्भव वर्ष	1984	1989
प्रवर्तक	Carl Granger and Byron Hamilton	Katherine Berg
प्रकार	Outcome measurement scale	Functional assessment scale
मौलिक स्रोत	Granger, C. V., Hamilton, B. B., Keith, R. A., Zielezny, M., & Sherwin, F. S. (1986). Advances in functional assessment for medical rehabilitation. Topics in Geriatric Rehabilitation, 1(3), 59-74.	Berg, K. O., Wood-Dauphinee, S. L., Williams, J. I., & Maki, B. (1992). Measuring balance in the elderly: Validation of an instrument. Canadian Journal of Public Health, 83(Suppl 2), S7-S11.
उपनाम	FIM, FIM+FAM	BBS
संबंधित	3	3
सारांश	The Functional Independence Measure (FIM) is an 18-item standardized assessment of functional status and disability that measures the level of assistance required for activities of daily living (ADLs) and mobility in individuals with disabilities. Developed by Granger and Hamilton in the 1980s, the FIM has become a standard outcome measure in rehabilitation medicine, enabling comparison across facilities and tracking recovery progress from admission through discharge.	The Berg Balance Scale (BBS) is a 14-item performance-based assessment developed by Katherine Berg in 1989 to measure balance ability in older adults and individuals with neurological conditions. It evaluates static and dynamic balance through functional tasks relevant to daily living, providing a reliable and valid tool for fall risk assessment and rehabilitation monitoring.