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चुनी हुई विधियों की आमने-सामने समीक्षा करें; भिन्नता वाली पंक्तियाँ रेखांकित हैं।

नैतिक नेतृत्व पैमाना×कॉर्पोरेट सामाजिक उत्तरदायित्व पैमाना×
क्षेत्रसंगठनात्मक व्यवहारसंगठनात्मक व्यवहार
परिवारProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
उद्भव वर्ष20052009
प्रवर्तकBrown, Treviño, and HarrisonMultiple scholars; Turker formalized measurement
प्रकारSelf-report scaleSelf-report scale
मौलिक स्रोतBrown, M. E., Treviño, L. K., & Harrison, D. A. (2005). Ethical leadership: A social learning perspective for construct development and testing. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 97(2), 117-134. DOI ↗Carroll, A. B. (1979). A three-dimensional model of corporate performance. Academy of Management Review, 4(4), 497-505. DOI ↗
उपनामBrown ELSOrganizational Social Responsibility
संबंधित44
सारांशThe Ethical Leadership Scale (ELS) is a 10-item instrument measuring the degree to which leaders model ethical behavior and hold followers accountable to ethical standards. Developed by Brown, Treviño, and Harrison in 2005, the ELS operationalizes ethical leadership, assessing leader conduct and norm-setting that shape organizational ethics.The Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Scale is a 19-item instrument measuring organizational commitment to social and environmental responsibilities across multiple stakeholder dimensions. Formalized by Turker in 2009, the CSR Scale assesses employee perception of organizational CSR practices toward society, employees, customers, and the environment.
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ScholarGateविधियों की तुलना करें: Ethical Leadership Scale · CSR Scale. 2026-06-20 को यहाँ से प्राप्त https://scholargate.app/hi/compare