विधियों की तुलना करें

	पर्यावरणीय अभिवृत्ति पैमाना	आधुनिक नस्लवाद पैमाना
क्षेत्र	सामाजिक मनोविज्ञान	सामाजिक मनोविज्ञान
परिवार	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
उद्भव वर्ष	2000	1986
प्रवर्तक	Riley E. Dunlap, Kent D. Van Liere, Angela G. Mertig, and Robert E. Jones	John B. McConahay
प्रकार	Self-report Likert scale	Self-report Likert scale
मौलिक स्रोत	Dunlap, R. E., Van Liere, K. D., Mertig, A. G., & Jones, R. E. (2000). New Ecological Paradigm scale: Measuring endorsement of an ecologically sustainable worldview. Journal of Social Issues, 56(3), 425–442.	McConahay, J. B. (1986). Modern racism, ambivalence, and the Modern Racism Scale. In J. F. Dovidio & S. L. Gaertner (Eds.), Prejudice, discrimination, and racism (pp. 91–125). Academic Press.
उपनाम	EAS	MRS
संबंधित	4	4
सारांश	The Environmental Attitudes Scale, most commonly operationalized as the New Ecological Paradigm (NEP) scale developed by Dunlap and colleagues in 2000, is a self-report measure assessing individual endorsement of an ecologically sustainable worldview. The scale measures beliefs about human-nature relationships, including anthropocentrism versus ecocentrism and concern about environmental degradation. It has become a standard tool for measuring pro-environmental attitudes in social and environmental psychology research.	The Modern Racism Scale (MRS) is a 7-item self-report measure developed by John B. McConahay in 1986 to assess subtle, contemporary forms of racial prejudice. Rather than measuring overt hostility, the MRS captures attitudes reflecting the belief that discrimination no longer exists and that racial minorities make illegitimate demands. The scale addresses limitations of earlier instruments by focusing on modern manifestations of racial bias.