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	एन्सेम्बल एसोसिएशन रूल्स	बैगिंग (बूटस्ट्रैप एग्रीगेटिंग)
क्षेत्र	मशीन अधिगम	मशीन अधिगम
परिवार	Machine learning	Machine learning
उद्भव वर्ष	late 1990s–2000s	1996
प्रवर्तक	Various (applied ensemble philosophy from Breiman and others to association rule mining)	Breiman, L.
प्रकार	Ensemble meta-learning over association rule learners	Ensemble meta-algorithm (variance reduction via bootstrap aggregation)
मौलिक स्रोत	Domingos, P. (1999). MetaCost: A general method for making classifiers cost-sensitive. Proceedings of the 5th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, 155–164.	Breiman, L. (1996). Bagging Predictors. Machine Learning, 24(2), 123–140.
उपनाम	Ensemble ARM, aggregated association rules, combined frequent-pattern mining, multi-run association rule learning	Bootstrap Aggregating, bootstrap aggregation, bagged ensemble, bagged predictor
संबंधित	6	5
सारांश	Ensemble Association Rules applies ensemble learning principles to association rule mining: multiple rule sets are discovered from different data subsamples or with varied parameters, then merged and weighted to produce a more stable and complete set of co-occurrence patterns. The approach reduces sensitivity to support and confidence threshold choices and improves robustness on noisy transactional data.	Bagging, short for Bootstrap Aggregating, is an ensemble meta-algorithm introduced by Leo Breiman in 1996 that trains multiple copies of a base learner on independently drawn bootstrap samples of the training data and combines their predictions — by averaging for regression or majority vote for classification — to produce a final predictor with substantially lower variance than any single base learner.