विधियों की तुलना करें

	दस्तावेज़-आधारित कार्यक्रम मूल्यांकन	ऐतिहासिक पुरालेखीय अनुसंधान
क्षेत्र	क्षेत्र विधियाँ	क्षेत्र विधियाँ
परिवार	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
उद्भव वर्ष	1960s–1970s (program evaluation field); document review as formal strategy codified in 1980s–1990s	19th century (formalized ~1820s–1880s)
प्रवर्तक	Daniel Stufflebeam; Peter Rossi and Howard Freeman (systematic program evaluation tradition)	Historians and archivists; systematised through the professionalization of historical scholarship in the 19th century
प्रकार	Evaluation research design	Qualitative primary-source research
मौलिक स्रोत	Stufflebeam, D. L., & Shinkfield, A. J. (2007). Evaluation Theory, Models, and Applications. Jossey-Bass. ISBN: 978-0787908331	Hill, M. R. (1993). Archival Strategies and Techniques. Sage Publications. ISBN: 978-0803951853
उपनाम	documentary program evaluation, records-based evaluation, document review evaluation, archival program evaluation	archival research, historical document analysis, archival history, primary source research
संबंधित	6	6
सारांश	Document-based program evaluation is a systematic approach to assessing a program's design, implementation, and outcomes using existing documentary evidence — such as policy statements, implementation reports, budgets, meeting minutes, and program artifacts — rather than primary data collection through interviews or observation. It is particularly suited to retrospective evaluations, accountability reviews, and contexts where direct fieldwork is impractical or infeasible.	Historical archival research is a systematic method of investigating the past through the critical examination of primary source documents preserved in archives, libraries, and institutional collections. Researchers locate, access, authenticate, and interpret original records — such as government documents, correspondence, diaries, maps, and institutional files — to reconstruct events, trace processes, and build evidence-based historical arguments. It is foundational to historiography and widely applied across humanities and social science disciplines.