विधियों की तुलना करें

	डेल्फी विधि	AHPSort	योज्य अनुपात मूल्यांकन	दो-चरणीय सामान्यीकरण को ध्यान में रखते हुए वैकल्पिक रैंकिंग क्रम विधि
क्षेत्र	निर्णयन	निर्णयन	निर्णयन	निर्णयन
परिवार	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
उद्भव वर्ष	1963	2012	2010	2022
प्रवर्तक	Dalkey, N., Helmer, O.	Ishizaka, A., Nemery, P., Pearman, C.	Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z.	Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M.
प्रकार	Weight_Subjective (expert consensus, iterative Likert/ranking)	AHP-based sorting with limiting or central profiles	Additive utility ratio (optimal reference row)	Two-step normalisation (linear + vector) with weighted power aggregation
मौलिक स्रोत	Dalkey, N., Helmer, O. (1963). An experimental application of the Delphi method to the use of experts. Management Science	Ishizaka, A., Nemery, P., Pearman, C. (2012). AHPSort: An AHP-based method for sorting problems. International Journal of Production Research	Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. (2010). A new additive ratio assessment (ARAS) method in multicriteria decision-making. Technological and Economic Development of Economy	Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M. (2022). AROMAN — Alternative Ranking Order Method Accounting for Two-Step Normalisation. Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
उपनाम	—	—	—	—
संबंधित	8	8	8	8
सारांश	DELPHI (Delphi Method — iterative expert consensus for criterion importance elicitation) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Dalkey, N., Helmer, O. in 1963. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	AHPSORT (AHPSort — AHP-based classification of alternatives into ordered categories) is a sorting multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Ishizaka, A., Nemery, P., Pearman, C. in 2012. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	ARAS (Additive Ratio Assessment) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. in 2010. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	AROMAN (Alternative Ranking Order Method Accounting for Two-Step Normalisation) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M. in 2022. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.