विधियों की तुलना करें

	डीईए अस्पताल दक्षता	Lean Healthcare
क्षेत्र	स्वास्थ्य सेवा प्रबंधन	स्वास्थ्य सेवा प्रबंधन
परिवार	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
उद्भव वर्ष	1978	1988
प्रवर्तक	Abraham Charnes, William Cooper, Edward Rhodes	Taiichi Ohno, Toyota Production System
प्रकार	Non-parametric frontier estimation technique	Continuous improvement methodology
मौलिक स्रोत	Charnes, A., Cooper, W. W., & Rhodes, E. (1978). Measuring the efficiency of decision making units. European Journal of Operational Research, 2(6), 429–444.	Ohno, T. (1988). Toyota Production System: Beyond Large-Scale Production. Productivity Press.
उपनाम	Hospital DEA, Healthcare DEA	Lean Healthcare Management, Healthcare Lean
संबंधित	5	5
सारांश	Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is a linear programming technique for measuring the relative efficiency of multiple hospitals using multiple inputs and outputs. Introduced by Charnes, Cooper, and Rhodes in 1978, DEA has become the standard method for benchmarking hospital performance in healthcare systems worldwide.	Lean is a management philosophy that emerged from the Toyota Production System, focused on maximizing patient value while minimizing waste. Applied to healthcare, Lean uses systematic methods to identify and eliminate non-value-added activities, reduce wait times, and improve the quality of patient care.