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CSTR मॉडल×पेंग-रॉबिन्सन अवस्था समीकरण×
क्षेत्रअनुप्रयुक्त भौतिकीअनुप्रयुक्त भौतिकी
परिवारProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
उद्भव वर्ष19621976
प्रवर्तकOctave LevenspielDing-Yu Peng and David Bernard Robinson
प्रकारMathematical model for continuous flow reactorEquation of state; thermodynamic property correlation
मौलिक स्रोतLevenspiel, O. (1999). Chemical Reaction Engineering (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0-471-25424-9Peng, D. Y., & Robinson, D. B. (1976). A new two-constant equation of state. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Fundamentals, 15(1), 59-64. DOI ↗
उपनामideal mixed reactor, back-mix reactor, CSTRPR-EOS, Peng-Robinson model
संबंधित34
सारांशThe CSTR (Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor) model describes the behavior of an ideal mixed reactor where fresh feed is continuously added, products are withdrawn, and contents are kept uniform by vigorous stirring. This fundamental model, formalized by Octave Levenspiel in the 1960s, is widely used to design and scale batch and continuous processes. Despite its simplicity, it captures essential dynamics of industrial reactors and is the baseline for process control and optimization.The Peng-Robinson equation of state is a cubic model that describes the thermodynamic properties of pure fluids and mixtures. Introduced by Ding-Yu Peng and David Bernard Robinson in 1976, it improves upon earlier models (van der Waals, Redlich-Kwong) by better predicting compressibility factors and phase equilibria, especially near the critical point. It is widely used in petroleum engineering, chemical process design, and natural gas calculations.
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