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चेन-लैडर हानि आरक्षितकरण (मैक मॉडल)×हानि वितरण मॉडल (Loss Distribution Model)×
क्षेत्रबीमांकिक विज्ञानबीमांकिक विज्ञान
परिवारRegression modelRegression model
उद्भव वर्ष19932012
प्रवर्तकThomas MackKlugman, Panjer & Willmot
प्रकारStochastic loss reserving modelParametric probability model
मौलिक स्रोतMack, T. (1993). Distribution-free calculation of the standard error of chain ladder reserve estimates. ASTIN Bulletin, 23(2), 213–225. DOI ↗Klugman, S. A., Panjer, H. H., & Willmot, G. E. (2012). Loss Models: From Data to Decisions (4th ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-1-118-31532-3
उपनामDevelopment Factor Method, Link Ratio Method, Loss Development Method, Zincir Merdiven YöntemiSeverity-Frequency Model, Aggregate Loss Model, Claim Size Distribution Model, Hasar Dağılımı Modeli
संबंधित33
सारांशChain-Ladder Reserving is a stochastic actuarial method for estimating outstanding claim liabilities from a run-off triangle of cumulative paid losses. Formalized by Thomas Mack in 1993, it provides distribution-free estimates of reserve amounts along with their standard errors, making it a cornerstone of property-casualty insurance reserving and regulatory practice worldwide.A Loss Distribution Model is a parametric statistical framework used in actuarial science to characterise the probabilistic behaviour of insurance claim amounts and frequencies. Developed comprehensively by Klugman, Panjer, and Willmot in their foundational text Loss Models: From Data to Decisions (first edition 1998, fourth edition 2012), these models underpin premium rating, reserving, reinsurance pricing, and regulatory capital calculations across the insurance and risk-management industries.
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