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सी एफ डी (CFD) हेमोडायनामिक्स×एफईए अस्थि पुनर्रचना×विंडकेसल मॉडल×
क्षेत्रजैव यांत्रिकीजैव यांत्रिकीजैव यांत्रिकी
परिवारProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
उद्भव वर्ष200219871969
प्रवर्तकDavid SteinmanRik HuiskesNikolaos Westerhof
प्रकारMulti-physics finite element simulationMulti-physics finite element pipelinePhysiological lumped-parameter modeling
मौलिक स्रोतSteinman, D. A., Vinh, B., Ethier, C. R., Ojha, M., Cobbold, R. S., & Johnston, K. W. (2002). A numerical simulation of flow in a two-dimensional end-to-side anastomosis model. Journal of Biomechanical Engineering, 115(1), 112-118. link ↗Huiskes, R., Weinans, H., Grootenboer, H. J., Dalstra, M., Fudala, B., & Slooff, T. J. (1987). Adaptive bone-remodeling theory applied to prosthetic-design analysis. Journal of Biomechanics, 20(11-12), 1135-1150. DOI ↗Westerhof, N., Bosman, F., De Vries, N. C., & Noordergraaf, A. (1969). Analog studies of the human systemic arterial tree. Journal of Biomechanics, 2(2), 121-143. DOI ↗
उपनामCardiovascular CFD, Blood flow simulation, Hemodynamic simulationBone remodeling simulation, Trabecular architecture adaptation, Mechano-regulationElastic chamber model, Arterial compliance model, Lumped parameter model
संबंधित333
सारांशComputational fluid dynamics (CFD) for hemodynamics solves the Navier-Stokes equations to simulate blood flow in realistic vascular geometries. Pioneered by researchers such as David Steinman, CFD hemodynamics reveals complex flow patterns, wall shear stress distributions, and hemodynamic factors implicated in atherosclerosis, aneurysm rupture, and device-induced thrombosis.Finite element analysis (FEA) for bone remodeling predicts how bone tissue density and architecture adapt to changes in mechanical loading over time. Pioneered by Rik Huiskes and Donald Carter in the 1980s, this computational approach integrates stress analysis with biophysical remodeling rules to simulate the long-term response of bone to disease, aging, or surgical intervention.The Windkessel model is a lumped-parameter representation of the arterial system that captures the pulsatile dynamics of blood flow and pressure using simple mechanical analogs (resistors and capacitors). Named after the German word for air chamber, it was formalized by Westerhof and colleagues in the late 1960s and remains fundamental to understanding arterial hemodynamics and blood pressure regulation.
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