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बिब्लियोमेट्रिक विश्लेषण×एकीकृत समीक्षा×वर्णनात्मक समीक्षा×
क्षेत्रविज्ञानमितिविज्ञानमितिविज्ञानमिति
परिवारProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
उद्भव वर्ष1969 (term coined); practice dates to 1920s–1930s2005 (updated methodology); roots in Cooper (1982)Pre-20th century practice; peer-reviewed methodological guidance from 2000s onward
प्रवर्तकAlan Pritchard (coined term); earlier quantitative work by Paul Otlet (1934) and S. C. Bradford (1934)Robin Whittemore & Kathleen KnaflTraditional academic practice; formalized discussion by Green, Johnson & Adams (2006)
प्रकारQuantitative literature analysisSystematic review methodLiterature review methodology
मौलिक स्रोतPritchard, A. (1969). Statistical bibliography or bibliometrics? Journal of Documentation, 25(4), 348–349. link ↗Whittemore, R., & Knafl, K. (2005). The integrative review: Updated methodology. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 52(5), 546–553. DOI ↗Green, B. N., Johnson, C. D., & Adams, A. (2006). Writing narrative literature reviews for peer-reviewed journals: secrets of the trade. Journal of Chiropractic Medicine, 5(3), 101–117. DOI ↗
उपनामbibliometrics, bibliometric study, bibliometric mapping, publication analysisintegrative literature review, integrative research review, ILR, integrative synthesistraditional review, expert review, unsystematic review, narrative synthesis
संबंधित666
सारांशBibliometric analysis applies statistical and mathematical methods to bibliographic records — publications, citations, authors, journals, and keywords — to measure and map the structure, output, and intellectual evolution of a research field. It is widely used to identify influential works, prolific authors, productive journals, collaboration networks, and emerging research themes across any academic discipline.An integrative review is a systematic method for synthesising literature that allows the simultaneous inclusion of diverse study designs — experimental, quasi-experimental, and non-experimental — as well as theoretical papers. Unlike the conventional systematic review, which is restricted to controlled trials or a single methodology, the integrative review builds a comprehensive understanding of a phenomenon by drawing on the full breadth of the relevant evidence base. The method follows a rigorous, structured pipeline to ensure transparency and minimise bias.A narrative review is a broad, author-directed synthesis of published literature on a topic, written to summarize, interpret, and contextualize existing knowledge without following the rigorous, pre-registered search and selection protocols that characterize systematic reviews. It draws on the author's expertise to weave disparate sources into a coherent account that identifies themes, debates, and directions for future research.
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ScholarGateविधियों की तुलना करें: Bibliometric Analysis · Integrative Review · Narrative Review. 2026-06-20 को यहाँ से प्राप्त https://scholargate.app/hi/compare