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क्षेत्रबायेसियनअर्थमिति
परिवारBayesian methodsRegression model
उद्भव वर्ष1985
प्रवर्तकDaniel McFadden; Ben-Akiva & Lerman
प्रकारBayesian linear modelDiscrete choice regression model
मौलिक स्रोतGelman, A., Carlin, J. B., Stern, H. S., Dunson, D. B., Vehtari, A. & Rubin, D. B. (2013). Bayesian Data Analysis (3rd ed.). CRC Press. ISBN: 978-1439840955Ben-Akiva, M., & Lerman, S. R. (1985). Discrete Choice Analysis: Theory and Application to Travel Demand. MIT Press. ISBN: 978-0-262-02217-0
उपनामbayesian linear regression, probabilistic regression, bayesian regresyonTree Logit Model, Hierarchical Logit Model, Generalized Extreme Value Logit, İç İçe Logit Modeli
संबंधित23
सारांशBayesian regression is a probabilistic version of linear regression that treats the model parameters as uncertain quantities. Instead of returning a single best-fit estimate, it combines prior knowledge with the observed data to produce a full posterior probability distribution for each parameter, from which credible intervals and predictions are read off.The Nested Logit model is a discrete choice framework that groups mutually exclusive alternatives into hierarchical nests, allowing correlated unobserved utilities within each nest while maintaining independence across nests. Introduced formally by Ben-Akiva and Lerman (1985) and grounded in McFadden's Generalized Extreme Value (GEV) theory, it extends the standard Multinomial Logit by relaxing the restrictive Independence of Irrelevant Alternatives assumption within predefined groups of similar alternatives.
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