विधियों की तुलना करें
चुनी हुई विधियों की आमने-सामने समीक्षा करें; भिन्नता वाली पंक्तियाँ रेखांकित हैं।
| बेयसियन मान-व्हिटनी यू टेस्ट× | बेयसियन स्वतंत्र प्रतिदर्श t-परीक्षण× | |
|---|---|---|
| क्षेत्र | सांख्यिकी | सांख्यिकी |
| परिवार | Hypothesis test | Hypothesis test |
| उद्भव वर्ष≠ | 2020 (Bayesian formulation); 1947 (classical test) | 2009 (modern form); 1961 (Jeffreys prior framework) |
| प्रवर्तक≠ | van Doorn, Ly, Marsman, Wagenmakers (building on Mann & Whitney 1947) | Harold Jeffreys (foundational); operationalized by Rouder et al. |
| प्रकार≠ | Bayesian nonparametric two-sample test | Bayesian hypothesis test |
| मौलिक स्रोत≠ | van Doorn, J., Ly, A., Marsman, M., & Wagenmakers, E.-J. (2020). Bayesian rank-based hypothesis testing for the rank sum test, the signed rank test, and Spearman's rho. Journal of Applied Statistics, 47(16), 2984–3006. DOI ↗ | Rouder, J. N., Speckman, P. L., Sun, D., Morey, R. D., & Iverson, G. (2009). Bayesian t tests for accepting and rejecting the null hypothesis. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 16(2), 225–237. DOI ↗ |
| उपनाम≠ | Bayesian rank-sum test, Bayesian Wilcoxon rank-sum test, Bayesian nonparametric two-sample test | Bayesian two-sample t-test, Bayes factor t-test, JZS t-test, Bayesian unpaired t-test |
| संबंधित | 3 | 3 |
| सारांश≠ | The Bayesian Mann-Whitney U test is a nonparametric Bayesian procedure for comparing two independent groups when data are ordinal or non-normal continuous. Instead of a binary reject/fail-to-reject decision, it quantifies the relative evidence for the null and alternative hypotheses through a Bayes factor, allowing researchers to conclude in favour of either hypothesis or express uncertainty. | The Bayesian independent samples t-test quantifies evidence for or against a mean difference between two independent groups using a Bayes factor rather than a p-value. Rooted in Jeffreys's probability framework and popularized by Rouder et al. (2009), it places a Cauchy prior on the standardized effect size and returns continuous evidence for both the null and alternative hypotheses. |
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