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	योज्य अनुपात मूल्यांकन	कॉम्प्लेक्स प्रोपोर्शनल असेसमेंट	विकल्पों का मापन और समझौता समाधान के अनुसार रैंकिंग	भारित उत्पाद मॉडल
क्षेत्र	निर्णयन	निर्णयन	निर्णयन	निर्णयन
परिवार	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
उद्भव वर्ष	2010	1996	2020	1969
प्रवर्तक	Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z.	Zavadskas, E. K., Kaklauskas, A.	Stević, Ž., Pamučar, D., Puška, A., Chatterjee, P.	Miller, D. W., Starr, M. K.
प्रकार	Additive utility ratio (optimal reference row)	Proportional assessment (benefit/cost split)	Utility function (ideal + anti-ideal reference)	Multiplicative utility
मौलिक स्रोत	Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. (2010). A new additive ratio assessment (ARAS) method in multicriteria decision-making. Technological and Economic Development of Economy	Zavadskas, E. K., Kaklauskas, A. (1996). Determination of an Efficient Contractor by Using the New Method of Multicriteria Assessment. International Symposium for The Organization and Management of Construction. Shaping Theory and Practice. Vol. 2: Managing the Construction Project and Managing Risk. CIB W 65	Stević, Ž., Pamučar, D., Puška, A., Chatterjee, P. (2020). Sustainable supplier selection in healthcare industries using a new MCDM method: Measurement of Alternatives and Ranking according to Compromise Solution (MARCOS). Computers & Industrial Engineering	Miller, D. W., Starr, M. K. (1969). Executive Decisions and Operations Research. Prentice-Hall
उपनाम	—	—	—	—
संबंधित	8	8	8	8
सारांश	ARAS (Additive Ratio Assessment) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. in 2010. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	COPRAS (Complex Proportional Assessment) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zavadskas, E. K., Kaklauskas, A. in 1996. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	MARCOS (Measurement of Alternatives and Ranking according to Compromise Solution) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Stević, Ž., Pamučar, D., Puška, A., Chatterjee, P. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	WPM (Weighted Product Model) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Miller, D. W., Starr, M. K. in 1969. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.