השוואת שיטות
סקרו את השיטות שבחרתם זו לצד זו; שורות שבהן יש הבדל מודגשות.
| ניתוח רגישות להטיה נסתרת (גבולות רוזנבאום / ערך-E)× | כלים דרך ריבועים פחותים בשני שלבים (IV/2SLS)× | |
|---|---|---|
| תחום | הסקה סיבתית | הסקה סיבתית |
| משפחה | Regression model | Regression model |
| שנת המקור≠ | 2002 | 2009 |
| הוגה השיטה≠ | Paul R. Rosenbaum (bounds); Tyler J. VanderWeele & Peng Ding (E-value) | Angrist & Pischke (textbook treatment); Stock & Yogo (weak-instrument theory) |
| סוג≠ | Sensitivity analysis for causal inference | Instrumental-variables regression |
| מקור מכונן≠ | Rosenbaum, P. R. (2002). Observational Studies (2nd ed.). Springer. ISBN: 978-0387989679 | Angrist, J. D. & Pischke, J. S. (2009). Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion. Princeton University Press. ISBN: 978-0691120355 |
| כינויים | Rosenbaum bounds, E-value, hidden bias sensitivity analysis, unmeasured confounding sensitivity | instrumental variables, IV estimation, 2SLS, instrumental variable regression |
| קשורות | 5 | 5 |
| תקציר≠ | Sensitivity analysis for hidden bias is a family of methods that quantify how strongly an unmeasured confounder would have to operate before it could overturn a causal conclusion drawn from observational data. It was crystallised by Paul Rosenbaum's sensitivity bounds (2002) and extended by VanderWeele and Ding's E-value (2017). | IV/2SLS is a two-stage estimation method that recovers the causal effect of an endogenous regressor by isolating the part of its variation driven by an external instrument. It is the workhorse identification strategy in modern applied econometrics, developed at length in Angrist and Pischke's Mostly Harmless Econometrics (2009). |
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