השוואת שיטות
סקרו את השיטות שבחרתם זו לצד זו; שורות שבהן יש הבדל מודגשות.
| ניתוח מבחין× | מבחן t למדגמים בלתי תלויים× | |
|---|---|---|
| תחום | סטטיסטיקה | סטטיסטיקה |
| משפחה≠ | Latent structure | Hypothesis test |
| שנת המקור≠ | 1936 | 1908 |
| הוגה השיטה≠ | Ronald A. Fisher | Student (W. S. Gosset) |
| סוג≠ | Supervised classification and dimension reduction | Parametric mean comparison |
| מקור מכונן≠ | Fisher, R. A. (1936). The use of multiple measurements in taxonomic problems. Annals of Eugenics, 7(2), 179–188. DOI ↗ | Student (1908). The probable error of a mean. Biometrika, 6(1), 1–25. DOI ↗ |
| כינויים | LDA, Fisher discriminant analysis, discriminant function analysis, canonical discriminant analysis | student t-test, two-sample t-test, unpaired t-test, bağımsız örneklem t-testi |
| קשורות | 4 | 4 |
| תקציר≠ | Discriminant analysis finds linear combinations of predictor variables that best separate two or more known groups. It is used both to understand which predictors distinguish the groups and to classify new observations into those groups with minimum error. | The independent samples t-test is a parametric hypothesis test that compares the means of two independent groups to decide whether they differ significantly. It builds on the t-distribution introduced by Student (W. S. Gosset) in 1908 and assumes the measured values are continuous, approximately normally distributed, and have equal variances. |
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