השוואת שיטות

	מודל החיפוש וההתאמה של דיאמונד-מורטנסן-פיסרידס	מודל מחזור העסקים הריאלי
תחום	כלכלה	כלכלה
משפחה	Regression model	Regression model
שנת המקור	1982	1982
הוגה השיטה	Peter Diamond, Dale Mortensen, Christopher Pissarides	Finn Kydland, Edward Prescott
סוג	Equilibrium labor market model	Dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model
מקור מכונן	Mortensen, D. T., & Pissarides, C. A. (1994). Job Reallocation, Employment Fluctuations and Unemployment. In J. B. Taylor & M. Woodford (Eds.), Handbook of Macroeconomics, 1A, 1171–1227.	Kydland, F. E., & Prescott, E. C. (1982). Time to Build and Aggregate Fluctuations. Econometrica, 50(6), 1345–1370.
כינויים	DMP Model, Search and Matching Model, Mortensen-Pissarides Model	RBC Model, Kydland-Prescott Model
קשורות	2	2
תקציר	The Diamond-Mortensen-Pissarides (DMP) model, developed by Peter Diamond, Dale Mortensen, and Christopher Pissarides in the early 1980s, is a fundamental framework for understanding labor market dynamics through the lens of search and matching frictions. It explains how workers and firms meet, form employment relationships, and separate, endogenously determining unemployment, vacancies, and wages.	The Real Business Cycle (RBC) model, developed by Finn Kydland and Edward Prescott in 1982, is a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium framework that explains macroeconomic fluctuations as rational responses to exogenous technological shocks. Unlike Keynesian models that emphasize demand-side factors and nominal rigidities, the RBC model shows how productivity variations alone can generate business cycles that mimic observed employment, output, and investment dynamics.