השוואת שיטות
סקרו את השיטות שבחרתם זו לצד זו; שורות שבהן יש הבדל מודגשות.
| הסרת עמימות באמצעות צנטרואיד× | שיטת הערכה מבוססת-מרחק משולבת× | AHP Fuzzy× | Fuzzy TOPSIS (Chen-Hwang 1992)× | VIKOR עמום× | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| תחום | קבלת החלטות | קבלת החלטות | קבלת החלטות | קבלת החלטות | קבלת החלטות |
| משפחה | MCDM | MCDM | MCDM | MCDM | MCDM |
| שנת המקור≠ | 1975 | 2016 | 1983 | 1992 | 2011 |
| הוגה השיטה≠ | Mamdani, E.H. | Keshavarz Ghorabaee, M., Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z., Antucheviciene, J. | Van Laarhoven, P. J. M., Pedrycz, W. | Chen, S.-J., Hwang, C.-L. | Opricovic, S. |
| סוג≠ | Defuzzification operator — centroid of area | Distance from anti-ideal (Euclidean + Taxicab) | Pairwise comparison with Triangular Fuzzy Number (TFN: l, m, u) judgments — umbrella over Van Laarhoven-Pedrycz 1983, Buckley 1985, Chang 1992 extent analysis, Cheng 1996 entropy-based | Distance-based ranking — Trapezoidal Fuzzy Number (TrFN: a, b, c, d) with Zadeh max-min similarity | Fuzzy outranking/ranking — Triangular Fuzzy Number (TFN: l, m, u) |
| מקור מכונן≠ | Mamdani, E.H., Assilian, S. (1975). An experiment in linguistic synthesis with a fuzzy logic controller. International Journal of Man-Machine Studies DOI ↗ | Keshavarz Ghorabaee, M., Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z., Antucheviciene, J. (2016). A new combinative distance-based assessment (CODAS) method for multi-criteria decision-making. Economic Computation and Economic Cybernetics Studies and Research link ↗ | Van Laarhoven, P. J. M., Pedrycz, W. (1983). A fuzzy extension of Saaty's priority theory. Fuzzy Sets and Systems DOI ↗ | Chen, S.-J., Hwang, C.-L. (1992). Fuzzy Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 375, Springer-Verlag, Berlin DOI ↗ | Opricovic, S. (2011). Fuzzy VIKOR with an application to water resources planning. Expert Systems with Applications DOI ↗ |
| כינויים | — | — | — | — | — |
| קשורות≠ | 8 | 8 | 8 | 2 | 2 |
| תקציר≠ | DEFUZZ-CENTROID (Centroid Defuzzification — Centre of gravity crisp representative) is a defuzzification multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Mamdani, E.H. in 1975. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | CODAS (Combinative Distance-Based Assessment) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Keshavarz Ghorabaee, M., Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z., Antucheviciene, J. in 2016. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | FUZZY-AHP (Fuzzy AHP — Fuzzy extension of the Analytic Hierarchy Process) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Van Laarhoven, P. J. M., Pedrycz, W. in 1983. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | FUZZY-TOPSIS (Fuzzy TOPSIS (Chen-Hwang 1992) — Trapezoidal fuzzy TOPSIS with Zadeh sup-min similarity distance) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Chen, S.-J., Hwang, C.-L. in 1992. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | FUZZY-VIKOR (Fuzzy VIKOR — Fuzzy extension of VIKOR) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Opricovic, S. in 2011. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. |
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