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שיטת הטוב-הגרוע×CRITIC-M×MEREC-G×ניתוח יחס הערכת משקלים צעד-אחר-צעד×
תחוםקבלת החלטותקבלת החלטותקבלת החלטותקבלת החלטות
משפחהMCDMMCDMMCDMMCDM
שנת המקור2015199520212010
הוגה השיטהRezaei, J.Based on Diakoulaki et al.'s CRITIC; modified variants developed laterKeshavarz Ghorabaee, Hosseinzadeh Lotfi et al.Keršulienė, V., Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z.
סוגPairwise comparison (best-to-others + others-to-worst vectors), LPObjective weight derivation via correlation and varianceObjective weight derivation via removal impact assessmentSequential step-ratio subjective weighting
מקור מכונןRezaei, J. (2015). Best-worst multi-criteria decision-making method. Omega DOI ↗Diakoulaki, D., Mavrotas, G., & Papayannakis, L. (1995). Determining objective weights in multiple criteria problems: The CRITIC method. Computers & Operations Research, 22(7), 763-770. DOI ↗Keshavarz Ghorabaee, M., Hosseinzadeh Lotfi, F., Behzadi, M., & Sałabun, W. (2021). MEREC: A new multi-criteria model to evaluate wind farm locations. Sustainability, 12(15), 6136. link ↗Keršulienė, V., Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. (2010). Selection of rational dispute resolution method by applying new step-wise weight assessment ratio analysis (SWARA). Journal of Business Economics and Management DOI ↗
כינוייםCRITIC-M, Modified CRITICMEREC-G, Generalized MEREC
קשורות8338
תקצירBWM (Best-Worst Method) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Rezaei, J. in 2015. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.CRITIC-M (Criteria Importance Through Intercriteria Correlation - Modified) is an objective weight derivation method that extends the classical CRITIC approach. It assigns weights to criteria based on two intrinsic properties of the decision matrix: variance (how much a criterion differentiates alternatives) and correlation (how much a criterion conflicts with or supplements others). Modified variants adjust the formulation to improve robustness or interpretability.MEREC-G (Method Based on Removal Effects of Criteria - Generalized) is an objective weight derivation method that assigns weights based on the impact of removing each criterion from the decision analysis. The core idea is that important criteria, when removed, cause large changes in the final ranking. Generalized variants extend the original MEREC to various aggregation logic and decision contexts.SWARA (Step-Wise Weight Assessment Ratio Analysis) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Keršulienė, V., Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. in 2010. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.
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ScholarGateהשוואת שיטות: BWM · CRITIC-M · MEREC-G · SWARA. אוחזר בתאריך 2026-06-20 מתוך https://scholargate.app/he/compare