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תחוםתרמודינמיקהתרמודינמיקהתרמודינמיקה
משפחהProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
שנת המקור187319961834
הוגה השיטהGeorge BraytonAdrian BejanJacob Perkins
סוגThermodynamic cycleThermodynamic optimizationThermodynamic cycle
מקור מכונןMoran, M. J., Shapiro, H. N., Boettner, D. D., & Bailey, M. B. (2014). Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics (8th ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-1118412947Bejan, A. (1996). Entropy Generation Minimization. CRC Press. ISBN: 978-0849394515Stoecker, W. F., Jones, J. W., & Sunnam, B. A. (1998). Refrigeration and Air Conditioning (2nd ed.). McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0070613638
כינוייםJoule cycle, gas turbine cycleFTT, irreversible thermodynamicsrefrigeration cycle, heat pump cycle
קשורות333
תקצירThe Brayton Cycle (also called Joule Cycle) describes the thermodynamic process in gas turbines and jet engines. It consists of four processes: isentropic compression in a compressor, isobaric combustion (heat addition), isentropic expansion in a turbine, and isobaric heat rejection. The Brayton Cycle is the foundation for analyzing aircraft propulsion, ground-based power generation, and simple-cycle gas turbine plants.Finite-Time Thermodynamics (FTT) relaxes the classical assumption that thermodynamic processes occur reversibly (infinitely slowly). Instead, it analyzes real thermal systems operating at finite rates with irreversibilities. FTT reveals fundamental trade-offs: to complete a process quickly requires accepting large irreversibilities and low efficiency, while slow operation achieves high efficiency but requires impractical time and cost.The Vapor Compression Cycle is the fundamental thermodynamic cycle for refrigeration systems and heat pumps. It describes how mechanical work is used to transfer heat from a cold space (evaporator) to a warm space (condenser), operating against the natural temperature gradient. The cycle consists of four processes: isentropic compression, isobaric condensation, isenthalpic throttling, and isobaric evaporation.
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ScholarGateהשוואת שיטות: Brayton Cycle · Finite-Time Thermodynamics · Vapor Compression Cycle. אוחזר בתאריך 2026-06-20 מתוך https://scholargate.app/he/compare