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Aika-avaruudellinen Gearyn C×Moran's I×
TieteenalaSpatiaalianalyysiSpatiaalianalyysi
MenetelmäperheRegression modelRegression model
Syntyvuosi1954 / 2010s1950
KehittäjäGeary (1954); extended to space-time by Anselin and othersPatrick A. P. Moran
TyyppiSpatial autocorrelation statisticSpatial autocorrelation statistic
AlkuperäislähdeGeary, R. C. (1954). The Contiguity Ratio and Statistical Mapping. The Incorporated Statistician, 5(3), 115-145. DOI ↗Moran, P. A. P. (1950). Notes on continuous stochastic phenomena. Biometrika, 37(1/2), 17–23. DOI ↗
RinnakkaisnimetST-Geary's C, spatiotemporal Geary C, space-time contiguity ratio, space-time local spatial autocorrelationMoran's I statistic, global Moran's I, spatial autocorrelation index, Moran index
Liittyvät66
TiivistelmäSpace-Time Geary's C extends the classical Geary contiguity ratio to panel or longitudinal spatial data, measuring autocorrelation across both geographic neighbors and adjacent time periods simultaneously. Values below 1 indicate positive space-time clustering; values above 1 indicate dispersion, and a value near 1 suggests random arrangement across the space-time lattice.Moran's I is the standard global statistic for detecting spatial autocorrelation: whether nearby locations tend to share similar values. The index ranges from approximately −1 (perfect dispersion) through 0 (spatial randomness) to +1 (perfect clustering), allowing researchers to test whether a geographic pattern differs from complete spatial randomness with a single, interpretable number.
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ScholarGateVertaile menetelmiä: Space-Time Geary's C · Moran's I. Haettu 2026-06-19 osoitteesta https://scholargate.app/fi/compare