Vertaile menetelmiä

	Passiivisen sosiaalisen median käytön asteikko	Sosiaalisen vertailun asteikko (verkkoympäristöt)
Tieteenala	Sosiaalisen median psykologia	Sosiaalisen median psykologia
Menetelmäperhe	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Syntyvuosi	2018	2015
Kehittäjä	Jae-Won Hur (and related work by Verduyn, Valkenburg, and others)	Various researchers (Vogel, Wang, Suls & Wheeler)
Tyyppi	Self-report	Self-report
Alkuperäislähde	Hur, J.-W. (2018). The impact of using social media on reducing social isolation. The Internet and Higher Education, 38, 21–28.	Wang, J. L., Wang, H. Z., Gaskin, J., & Wang, S. (2015). The role of stress and motivation in social networking sites adoption: From a perspective of uses and gratifications theory. Computers in Human Behavior, 48, 24–32.
Rinnakkaisnimet	PSMUSES, Passive Use	USCS, Social Comparison Orientation Online
Liittyvät	4	4
Tiivistelmä	The Passive Social Media Use Scale measures the extent to which individuals engage in passive consumption—scrolling, lurking, and observing others' content—versus active participation like posting, commenting, and messaging. Developed to distinguish between active (interactive) and passive (consumptive) social media behaviors, this scale recognizes that passive use patterns are associated with distinct psychological outcomes including reduced wellbeing and increased social comparison.	The Social Comparison Scale for online contexts measures the frequency and intensity with which individuals compare themselves to peers on social media platforms, with emphasis on upward comparison (to those perceived as superior in attractiveness, success, wealth). Developed and refined by researchers including Vogel and Wang in the 2010s, this scale specifically captures social media-driven comparison processes distinct from general social comparison orientation.