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Paneelin Gearyn C-kerroin spatiaalisen autokorrelaation analyysissä×Paneelin spatiaalinen autokorrelaatio×
TieteenalaSpatiaalianalyysiSpatiaalianalyysi
MenetelmäperheRegression modelRegression model
Syntyvuosi1954 (base); 2000s (panel extension)1988–2003
KehittäjäR. C. Geary (1954); panel extension in spatial econometrics literatureAnselin, L.; Elhorst, J. P.
TyyppiSpatial autocorrelation statisticDiagnostic test / exploratory statistic
AlkuperäislähdeGeary, R. C. (1954). The contiguity ratio and statistical mapping. The Incorporated Statistician, 5(3), 115-145. link ↗Anselin, L. (2013). Spatial Econometrics: Methods and Models. Springer Netherlands. (Originally published 1988.) ISBN: 978-9401577991
RinnakkaisnimetGeary's C for panel data, spatial Geary C panel, panel spatial contiguity ratio, panel Geary contiguity statisticspatial autocorrelation in panel data, panel spatial dependence, spatio-temporal autocorrelation, cross-sectional dependence in panels
Liittyvät45
TiivistelmäPanel Geary's C extends the classic Geary contiguity ratio to panel datasets, measuring spatial autocorrelation across georeferenced units (regions, cities, countries) observed over multiple time periods. It detects whether neighboring units tend to have similar values, pooling or averaging evidence across the temporal dimension to yield more powerful inference than a single cross-section.Panel Spatial Autocorrelation measures whether observations that are geographically close also tend to have similar values across repeated time periods. It extends classic cross-sectional spatial autocorrelation statistics such as Moran's I to panel data, enabling researchers to detect spatial dependence consistently over time and to diagnose whether a panel regression model requires a spatial component.
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ScholarGateVertaile menetelmiä: Panel Geary's C · Panel Spatial Autocorrelation. Haettu 2026-06-18 osoitteesta https://scholargate.app/fi/compare