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Järjestysasteikon luotettavuusanalyysi×Vastausfunktioiden teoria (IRT)×
TieteenalaPsykometriikkaPsykometriikka
MenetelmäperheLatent structureLatent structure
Syntyvuosi20071952–1968
KehittäjäBruno D. Zumbo and colleaguesFrederic M. Lord (and Allan Birnbaum for the 2PL/3PL models)
TyyppiInternal consistency reliability estimationProbabilistic measurement model
AlkuperäislähdeZumbo, B. D., Gadermann, A. M. & Zeisser, C. (2007). Ordinal versions of coefficients alpha and theta as measures of internal consistency for Likert rating scales. Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods, 6(1), 21–29. DOI ↗Lord, F. M. & Novick, M. R. (1968). Statistical Theories of Mental Test Scores. Addison-Wesley. link ↗
Rinnakkaisnimetordinal alpha, polychoric reliability, reliability for ordinal scales, ORAIRT, latent trait theory, item characteristic curve theory, modern test theory
Liittyvät55
TiivistelmäOrdinal reliability analysis estimates the internal consistency of scales whose items are measured on ordered-category (Likert-type) response formats. By basing computations on polychoric correlations rather than Pearson correlations, it corrects for the attenuation that standard Cronbach's alpha produces when responses are discrete and non-normal.Item response theory models the probability that a respondent answers an item correctly (or endorses it) as a function of the respondent's latent trait level and the item's own statistical properties — difficulty, discrimination, and guessing. Unlike classical test theory, IRT places persons and items on the same scale, yielding measurement that is sample-independent for items and test-independent for persons.
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ScholarGateVertaile menetelmiä: Ordinal Reliability Analysis · Item Response Theory. Haettu 2026-06-18 osoitteesta https://scholargate.app/fi/compare