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| Riippumattomien otosten t-testi× | Yksisuuntainen varianssianalyysi× | |
|---|---|---|
| Tieteenala | Tilastotiede | Tilastotiede |
| Menetelmäperhe | Hypothesis test | Hypothesis test |
| Syntyvuosi≠ | 1908 | 1925 |
| Kehittäjä≠ | Student (W. S. Gosset) | Ronald A. Fisher |
| Tyyppi | Parametric mean comparison | Parametric mean comparison |
| Alkuperäislähde≠ | Student (W. S. Gosset) (1908). The probable error of a mean. Biometrika, 6(1), 1–25. DOI ↗ | Fisher, R. A. (1925). Statistical Methods for Research Workers. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd. link ↗ |
| Rinnakkaisnimet | two-sample t-test, unpaired t-test, Student t-test, independent groups t-test | one-factor ANOVA, single-factor ANOVA, analysis of variance, tek yönlü ANOVA |
| Liittyvät | 4 | 4 |
| Tiivistelmä≠ | The independent samples t-test is a parametric hypothesis test that determines whether the means of two independent, unrelated groups differ significantly on a continuous outcome variable. Derived from Gosset's 1908 t-distribution, it is one of the most widely used inferential tests in social, behavioral, biomedical, and experimental sciences. | One-way ANOVA is a parametric hypothesis test that compares the means of three or more independent groups on a single continuous outcome to decide whether at least one group mean differs. It rests on the variance-partitioning framework introduced by Ronald A. Fisher in 1925. |
| ScholarGateAineisto ↗ |
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