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Fourier System GMM×Structural Break System GMM×
TieteenalaEkonometriaEkonometria
MenetelmäperheRegression modelRegression model
Syntyvuosi2000s–2010s1998–2003
KehittäjäBlundell & Bond (System GMM, 1998); Fourier augmentation adapted from Gallant (1981) and Becker, Enders & Lee (2006)Blundell & Bond (System GMM); Bai & Perron (structural break framework)
TyyppiDynamic panel GMM with Fourier smooth-break regressorsDynamic panel estimator with regime change
AlkuperäislähdeBlundell, R., & Bond, S. (1998). Initial conditions and moment restrictions in dynamic panel data models. Journal of Econometrics, 87(1), 115–143. DOI ↗Blundell, R., & Bond, S. (1998). Initial conditions and moment restrictions in dynamic panel data models. Journal of Econometrics, 87(1), 115–143. DOI ↗
RinnakkaisnimetFourier System GMM, Fourier-augmented Blundell-Bond GMM, smooth-break system GMM, Fourier SGMMSystem GMM with structural breaks, SB-SGMM, break-augmented System GMM, System GMM structural change estimator
Liittyvät66
TiivistelmäFourier system GMM embeds Fourier trigonometric terms into the System GMM estimator of Blundell and Bond (1998) to accommodate smooth, gradual structural breaks in dynamic panel data. By adding sine and cosine components as regressors, the estimator captures unknown, potentially multiple regime shifts without requiring prior knowledge of break dates, while preserving the instrument-based controls for endogeneity and individual fixed effects.Structural Break System GMM extends the Blundell-Bond System GMM estimator for dynamic panel data by explicitly accounting for structural breaks — abrupt regime changes in slopes, intercepts, or dynamics — that, if ignored, bias the coefficient estimates and invalidate the moment conditions that underpin standard GMM inference.
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ScholarGateVertaile menetelmiä: Fourier system GMM · Structural Break System GMM. Haettu 2026-06-18 osoitteesta https://scholargate.app/fi/compare